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Port Logistics

Busan  Port Logistics

Busan Port

Current status and overview of geographical conditions

Situated at the southeastern tip of the Korean peninsula, Busan Port (north latitude 35° 04′ 42", east longitude 129° 01′ 01"), serves as a major gateway connecting the Pacific Ocean and Eurasian continents. It is the primary port in Korea and the world's 5th largest container port (as of 2010). Busan Port benefits from optimal conditions that make it a world-class port, such as the shelter provided by surrounding mountains and islets, its relatively narrow tidal range and its ideal location adjacent to 3 major arterial sea routes.


Port facilities: capacity & development progress

Busan Port was opened in 1407 as Busan-po. Since the initial construction of a wharf in 1906, the port has gone through continuous development. It has now been transformed into a modern port with an international passenger ferry terminal and 8 container terminals at 4 locations: Buk-hang (the North Port), Nam-hang (the South Port), Gamcheon-hang (Gamcheon Port) and Dadaepo-hang (Dadaepo Port)

Busan Port currently has 27.4 kilometers of quay walls which can accommodate up to 184 vessels, and loading and unloading capacity for over 14.99 million tons of cargo each year. As the volume of the cargo containers passing through Busan Port steadily increases each year, the city is now working on a project to build Busan New Port, capable of berthing 30 vessels simultaneously and an annual handling capacity of 10.85 million TEU. Busan New Port is expected to be completed in 2015.


Busan New Port Construction Project

  • Location: Around Gadeokdo Island, Gangseo-gu, Busan Metropolitan City / Yongwon-dong & Angol-dong, Jinhae City / Woongdong-man / Jaedeok-man area
  • Project: 30-berth container terminal
  • Size: 10.95 million ㎡ including the port and hinterland areas
  • Project period: 1995 - 2015
  • Project expenses: 10.644 trillion won

Current Status of Container Piers in Busan
Port facilities
  Jaseongdae Shinseondae Gamman Shin-Gamman Uam dock
Total space (1,000㎡) 624 1,168 727 294 182
CY space (1,000㎡) 462 672 336 153 156
Quay wall length (m) 1,447 1,500 1,400 826 500
Berthing capacity 50,000ton × 4 10,000ton × 1 50,000ton ×5 50,000ton × 4 50,000ton × 2 5,000ton × 1 20,000ton ×1 5,000ton × 2
Cargo-working capacity (1,000TEU) 1,700 2,000 1,560 780 300
Front Depth of Water (m) 15 15~16 15 15 11
Year Opened 1978.9 1991.6 1998.4 2002.4 1996.9
Managing company Korea Huchson Terminal Co., Ltd. KBCT BICT, BGCT Dongbu Busan Co., Ltd. Uam Terminal Co., Ltd.

Port facilities
  Busan New Port (Phase 1) Busan New Port (Phase 2-1) Busan New Port (Phase 2-2)
Total space (1,000㎡) 2,194 688 553
CY space (1,000㎡) 1,221 346 213
Quay wall length (m) 3,200 1,100 1,150
Berthing capacity 50,000ton × 9 50,000ton × 2
20,000ton × 2
50,000ton × 2
20,000ton × 2
Cargo-working capacity
(1,000TEU)
4,110 1,600 1,600
Front Depth of Water (m) 16~17 18 16~17
Year Opened 2006.1 2009.2 2010.2
Managing company PNIT, PNC Hanjin Shipping Co., Ltd. Hyundai Merchant Marine Co., Ltd.

Busan port container throughput statistics
(1,000TEU)
Busan port container throughput statistics

Section

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Import 3,309 3,427 3,753 3,853 3,267 3,913
Export 3,270 3,375 3,690 3,785 3,302 3,923
Transshipment 5,177 5,209 5,808 5,786 5,372 6,276
Coastal 85 28 7 7 39 82
Total 11,843 12,039 13,261 13,453 11,980 14,194
Increase rate 3.1% 1.7% 10.2% 1.4% 10.9% 18.5%
Transshipment rate 43.7% 43.3% 43.8% 43.2% 44.8% 44.2%

※ Busan Port Container Throughput in 2010: 14.19 million TEU (5th highest in the world)


Container Throughput of Other Major World Ports
(1,000TEU)
Major world ports container throughput
Rank Port Name In 2010 In 2009 % increase from 2009
1 Shanghai 29,069 25,002 16.3
2 Singapore 28,431 25,867 9.9
3 Hong Kong 23,611 20,925 12.8
4 Shenzhen 22,509 18,250 23.3
5 Busan 14,194 11,980 18.5
6 Ningbo 13,144 10,503 25.1
7 Guangzhou 12,550 11,190 12.2
8 Qingdao 12,012 10,260 17.1
9 Dubai 11,600 11,100 4.5
10 Rotterdam 11,146 9,800 13.7
Content Inquiries : Lee Jeongsu  (Port and Harbor Policy Division 888-4011)
Last modified : February 11, 2011
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